RupeeCase
Education . Stop discipline . 2 of 3
One year on a normal mid-cap. Nothing went wrong

Anatomy of a year. Five drawdowns that all recovered. Five stops that would have triggered.

A trailing 10 pct stop on a normal NIFTY 50 mid-cap name across a full calendar year. Each fall recovered. Each stop fired. The investor who held kept the position. The investor with the stop paid round-trip costs and bought back higher.

Sample year . peak to trough moves of 10 pct or more
Episode Trigger Drawdown Recovery
1 Sector rotation out of staples 11.2 pct 19 days
2 Brent spike . margin worry 13.6 pct 42 days
3 Quarterly results miss vs estimate 10.4 pct 22 days
4 FII month-end de-risk 12.1 pct 28 days
5 Index rebalance noise 10.8 pct 31 days
What the round trips cost
Single exit and rebuy
0.30 pct
STT 0.10 sell side . brokerage and exchange . bid-ask slip on rebuy. Conservative.
Five round trips per year
1.50 pct
Pure friction. Before any timing miss on the rebuy. Compounded over 10 years . meaningful.
What the math says
Normal weather looks like a crash to a stop set in feeling. Five times a year the position pretends to die. Five times a year it gets back up.